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What should you do if you can’t pay your taxes?

While many of us are hoping to have a payday when our tax refunds arrive, if you owe taxes, you may find that April 15th is the wrong kind of “pay day.” If you’re struggling to pay your taxes this year, here’s what you need to know.  

1. File your return or extension by the due date.

To avoid any penalties for late filing, the first thing you should do is file your personal return by April 15th or request an extension of time to file. Since April 15th falls on a weekend this year and April 17th is a national holiday, April 18th is the filing deadline for 2022 individual returns. Note that an extension only extends your time to file, not to pay your balance due. Talk to your tax advisor to get your return or extension filed on time.  

2. Pay what you can.  

Even if you can’t pay the full amount at once, go ahead and pay what you can to reduce your overall balance. A lower balance may mean you owe less in interest late payment penalties later.   

3. Determine if you qualify for an installment payment plan.  

Talk to your tax preparer about applying for a payment plan. To manage your payment plan online, you’ll need to set up an account on the IRS website—you can follow our guide to get started. There are various kinds of payment plans, including short-term (120-days or less) and long-term, and they each have different fees and interest. Talk with your financial advisor about which option will be best for you.   

4. As a last resort, talk to your tax advisor about an offer-in-compromise.  

If you find that you aren’t able to pay your taxes, even with an installment plan, you may be eligible for an “offer in compromise,” which allows you to settle your debt for less than what you owe. The IRS considers factors that affect your ability to pay, like your income, expenses, and asset equity to determine eligibility. This program is not for everyone, so be sure to talk to a qualified tax professional about your options.  

We understand that owing the IRS money can be stressful, but don’t panic! A qualified tax professional can assist you in finding the best ways to manage your debt. Padgett has a nationwide network of CPAs and EAs who are ready to help, so you don’t have to worry. Find an office near you today!  

10 reasons your 2022 tax refund may be lower

Have you already filed your 2022 tax return? If so, you may have noticed that your refund is lower than it was in 2020 or 2021. As we return to the “new normal” after the COVID-19 pandemic, many tax credits and deductions from the last two years are no longer available in tax year 2022. This may be contributing to a smaller tax refund or a larger balance due.    

Here are some of the key differences to keep in mind.

For individuals:

  • Economic Impact Payments (EIP): Also known as stimulus checks, EIPs were not issued to taxpayers in 2022. You likely claimed a tax credit on your 2020 or 2021 tax return if you were eligible for a stimulus payment but didn’t receive it.   
  • Child tax Credits: For 2022, the credit is now worth $2,000 per child, down from $3,000 per child and $3,600 for children under age six in 2020 and 2021. This credit now ends when your child reaches age 16 rather than 17. This could further reduce the amount of credit you receive.  
  • Child and Dependent Care Assistance Credit: In 2021, this credit was refundable and taxpayers whose adjusted gross income (AGI) was less than $125,000 were eligible for the maximum credit of 50% of eligible expenses paid. In 2022, the maximum percentage dropped to 35%. The full credit is only available to taxpayers with AGI $15,000 or less. The credit is now nonrefundable, meaning it’s limited to the amount of tax you owe. 
  • Earned Income Tax Credit: This credit has reverted to pre-pandemic rates of 7.65% instead of the increased amount of 15.3% in the last two years. The eligibility ceiling has also decreased to $7,320.  
  • Charitable contributions for non-itemizers: In 2020 & 2021, a $300 per person deduction was available to taxpayers who made a qualified charitable donation and did not itemize. For 2022, only taxpayers who itemize can deduct charitable donations. 
  • Employer-Provided Child Care: This year, only $5,000 in employer provided childcare is excluded from your taxable income on the Cafeteria Plan. This is a decrease from the $10,500 that was excluded from income in previous years. This means more of your income is taxable in 2022, which could result in a lower tax refund. 
  • Healthcare Premium Tax Credit: This is another credit that has reverted to pre-pandemic rules. In the past few years, the credit expanded, allowing individuals on unemployment to qualify. However, in 2022, the eligibility is based on household income in comparison to the federal poverty limit. If you were eligible for the credit before, your eligibility may have changed. 

For businesses:

As a business owner, you may also face an increase in taxable income from your business activity. There are a few reasons for this, including: 

  • COVID-19 Employer Payroll Credits and loan forgiveness (including Employee Retention Credits, Paycheck Protection Program and Paid Sick and Family Leave Credits): During the pandemic, several credits, loans and benefit programs were available to businesses. In 2022, many of those pandemic relief efforts have expired.  
  • Business Interest Expense Limits: The calculation for the limitation has changed in 2022 and may result in less of a deduction for interest expense.  
  • Corporate charitable deduction limits: The charitable contribution limit has reverted to pre-pandemic rules. In 2022, corporations are limited to a charitable deduction of no more than 10% of their taxable income. This is down from the 25% limit imposed in 2020 and 2021.  

Are you unsure you’re getting your maximum tax refund or feeling surprised by your tax results? That may be a sign that your tax professional isn’t right for you. Padgett’s nationwide network of CPAs and EAs can help, so find a location near you today! 

We encourage you to contact us with any questions.

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